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SKCV
is a Member of IVU {International Vegetarian Union}
BE
A VEGETARIAN ... YOU WILL FEEL BETTER
"To your very good health
!"
SKCV Children's
Trust is a pure vegetarian organisation, promoting and
implementing vegetarian ideals to the children under SKCV wing,
and others. The large majority of children coming to us for
assistance have been vegetarians their whole life. We teach them
to balance their diet. We also teach the children how to cook for
themselves.
Today, with
increasing evidence of diets critical effect on good health
and longevity, more and more people are investigating this
question: Is the human body better suited to a vegetarian diet,
or one that includes meat?
In the search for
answers, two areas should be considered-the anatomical structure
of the human body, and the physical effects of meat consumption.
Since eating
begins with the hands and mouth, what can the anatomy of these
bodily parts tell us?
-
Human teeth,
like those of the herbivorous creatures, are designed for
grinding and chewing vegetable matter. Humans lack the
sharp front teeth for tearing flesh that are
characteristic of carnivores. Meat-eating animals
generally swallow their food without chewing it and
therefore do not require molars or a jaw capable of
moving sideways.
-
The human
hand, with no sharp claws and with it's opposable thumb,
is better suited to harvesting fruits and vegetables than
to killing prey.
PHYSIOLOGICAL
COMPARISONS
|
MEAT-EATER |
HERBIVORE |
HUMAN |
|
has sharp claws |
no claws |
no claws |
|
perspires through tongue, no skin
pores |
perspires through skin pores |
perspires through skin pores |
|
sharp front teeth for tearing |
no sharp front teeth |
no sharp front teeth |
|
intestinal tract 3 times body
length so rapidly decaying meat can pass out quickly |
intestinal tract 10-12 times body
length |
intestinal tract 12 times body
length |
|
Strong hydrochloric acid in stomach
to digest meat |
Stomach acid 20 times less strong
than meat eaters |
stomach acid 20 times less strong
than meat eaters |
|
no flat molar teeth for grinding |
has flat rear molars |
has flat rear molars |
Digestion
of Meat
Once within the
stomach, meat requires digestive juices high in hydrochloric
acid. The stomachs of humans and herbivores produce acid less
than one-twentieth the strength of that found in carnivores.
Another crucial
difference between the meat-eater and the vegetarian is found in
the intestinal tract, where the food is further digested and
nutrients are passed into the blood. A piece of meat is just part
of a corpse, and its putrefaction creates poisonous wastes
within the body. Therefore meat must be quickly eliminated. For
this purpose, carnivores possess alimentary canals only three
times the length of their bodies. Since man, like other
non-flesh-eating animals, has an alimentary canal twelve times
his body length, rapidly decaying flesh is retained for a much
longer time, producing a number of undesirable toxic effects.
One body organ
adversely affected by these toxins is the kidney. This vital
organ, which extracts waste from the blood, is strained by the
overload of poisons introduced by meat consumption. Even moderate
meat-eaters demand three times more work from their kidneys than
do vegetarians. The kidneys of a young person may be risk of
kidney disease and failure greatly increases.
Heart
Disease
The inability of
the human body to deal with excessive animal fats in the diet is
another indication of the unnatural act of meat-eating.
Carnivorous animals can metabolise almost unlimited amounts of
cholesterol and fats without any adverse effects. In experiments
with dogs, up to one half pound of butterfat was added to their
daily diet over a period of two years, producing absolutely no
change in their serum cholesterol level.
On the other hand,
the vegetarian species have a very limited ability to deal with
any level of cholesterol or saturated fats beyond the amount
required by the body. When over a period of many years an excess
is consumed, fatty deposits (plaque) accumulate on the inner
walls of the arteries, producing a condition known as
arteriosclerosis, hardening of the arteries. Because the plaque
deposits constrict the flow of blood to the heart, the potential
for heart attacks, strokes, and blood clots is tremendously
increased.
As early as 1961,
the Journal of the American Medical Association stated that
ninety to ninety-seven percent of heart disease, the cause of
more than one half of the deaths in the United States, could be
prevented by a vegetarian diet. These findings are supported by
an American Heart Association report that states, "In well
documented population studies using standard methods of diet and
coronary disease assessment . . . evidence suggests that a
high-saturated-fat diet is an essential factor for a high
incidence of coronary heart disease." The National Academy
of Sciences also reported recently that the high serum
cholesterol level found in most Americans is a major factor in
the coronary heart disease "epidemic" in the United
States.
Cancer
Further evidence
of the unsuitability of the human intestinal tract of digestion
of flesh is the relationship, established by numerous studies,
between colon cancer and meat-eating. One reason for the
incidence of cancer is the high-fat, low-fiber content of the
meat-centered diet. This results in a slow transit time through
the colon, allowing toxic wastes to do their damage. States Dr.
Sharon Flaming of the Department of Nutritional Sciences at the
University of California at Berkeley, "Dietary fiber appears
to aid in reducing . . . colon and rectal cancer." Moreover,
while being digested, meat is known to generate steroid
metabolites possessing carcinogenic (cancer-producing)
properties.
As research
continues, evidence linking meat-eating to other forms of cancer
is building up at an alarming rate. The National Academy of
Sciences reported in 1983 that "people may be able to
prevent many common cancers by eating less fatty meats and more
vegetables and grains." And in his notes on the causation of
cancer, Rollo Russell writes, "I have found of twenty-five
nations eating flesh largely, nineteen had a high cancer rate and
only one had a low rate, and that of thirty-five nations eating
little or no flesh, none had a high rate."
Some of the most
shocking results in cancer research have come from exploration of
the effects of nitrosamines. Nitrosamines are formed when
secondary amines, prevalent in beer, wine, tea, and tobacco, for
example, react with chemical preservatives in meat. The Food and
Drug Administration has labeled nitrosamines "one of the
most formidable and versatile groups of carcinogens yet
discovered, and their role . . . in the etiology of human cancer
has cause growing apprehension among experts." Dr. William
Lijinsky of Oak Ridge National Laboratory conducted experiments
in which nitrosamines where fed to test animals. Within six
months he found malignant tumors in one hundred percent of the
animals. "The cancers," he said, "are all over the
place; in the brain, lungs, panaceas, stomach, liver, adrenals,
and intestines. The animals are a bloody mess."
Dangerous
Chemicals in Meat
Numerous other
potentially hazardous chemicals, of which consumers are generally
unaware, are present in meat and meat products. In their book
Poisons in Your Body, Gary and Steven Null give us an inside look
at the latest gimmicks used in the corporate-owned animal
factories. "The animals are kept alive and fattened by the
continuous administration of tranquilizers, hormones,
antibiotics, and 2,700 other drugs," they write. "The
process starts even before birth and continues long after death.
Although these drugs will still be present in the meat when you
eat it, the law does not require that they be listed on the
package."
In Australia, the
use of some chemicals, such as diethylstilbestrol, a growth
hormone linked with cancer, was banned at the insistence of
export markets, by how many other of the abundant drugs and
chemicals used in the meat industry will later be discovered as
dangerous health hazards? They save meat producers millions
annually, but what is the hidden cost in medical bills and death?
Another popular
growth stimulant is arsenic. In 1972 this well-known poison was
found by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) to exceed the
legal limit in fifteen percent of the nations poultry.
Sodium nitrate and
sodium nitrite, chemicals used as preservatives to slow down
putrefaction in cured meat and meat products, including ham,
bacon, bologna, salami, frankfurters, and fish, also endanger
health. These chemicals give meat its bright-red appearance by
reacting with pigments in the blood and muscle. Without them, the
natural gray-brown color of dead meat would turn off many
prospective consumers.
Unfortunately,
these chemicals do not distinguish between the blood of a corpse
and the blood of a living human, and many persons accidentally
subjected to excessive amounts have died of poisoning. Even
smaller quantities can prove hazardous, especially for young
children or babies, and therefore the United Nations joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives warned, "Nitrate
should on no account be added to baby food." A. J. Lehman of
the FDA pointed out that "only a small margin of safety
exists between the amount of nitrate that is safe and that which
may be dangerous."
Because of the
filthy, overcrowded conditions forced upon animals by the
livestock industry, vast amounts of antibiotics must be used. But
such rampant use of antibiotics naturally creates
antibiotic-resistant bacteria that are passed on to those who eat
the meat. The FDA estimates that penicillin and tetracycline save
the meat industry $1.9 billion a year, giving them sufficient
reason to overlook the potential health hazards.
The trauma of
being slaughtered also adds "pain poisons" (such as
powerful stimulants) into the meat. These join with uneliminated
wastes in the animals blood, such as urea and uric acid, to
further contaminate the flesh the consumers eat.
Diseases
in Meat
In addition to
dangerous chemicals, meat often carries diseases from the animals
themselves. Crammed together in unclean conditions, force-fed,
and inhumanely treated, animals destined for slaughter contract
many more diseases than they ordinarily would. Meat inspectors
attempt to filter out unacceptable meats, but because of
pressures from the industry and lack of sufficient time for
examination, much of what passes is far less wholesome than the
meat purchaser realizes.
A 1972 USDA report
lists carcasses that passed inspection after the diseased parts
were removed. Examples included nearly 100,000 cows with eye
cancer and 3,596,302 cases of abscessed liver. The government
also permits the sale of chickens with airsacculitis, a
pneumonia-like disease that causes pus-laden mucus to collect in
the lungs. In order to meet federal standards, the chickens
chest cavities are cleaned out with air-suction guns. But during
this process diseased air sacs often burst and pus seeps into the
meat. The same system is used in Australia.
The USDA has even
been found to be lax in enforcing its own low standards. In its
capacity of overseeing federal regulatory agencies, the U.S.
General Accounting Office cited the USDA a for failure to correct
various violations by slaughterhouses. Carcasses contaminated
with rodent feces, cockroaches, and rust were found in
meatpacking companies such as Swift, Armour, and Carnation. Some
inspectors rationalize the laxity, explaining that if regulations
were enforced, no meat-packers would remain open for business.
The
Nutrition Factor
Many times the
mention of vegetarianism elicits the predictable reaction,
"What about protein?" To this the vegetarian might well
reply, "What about the elephant? And the bull? And the
rhinoceros?" The ideas that meat has a monopoly on protein
and that large amounts of protein are required for energy and
strength are both myths. While it is being digested, most protein
breaks down into its constituent amino acids, which are
reconverted and used by the body for growth and tissue
replacement. Of these twenty-two amino acids, all but eight can
be synthesized by the body itself, and these eight
"essential amino acids" exist in abundance in non-flesh
foods. Dairy products, grains, beans, and nuts are all
concentrated sources of protein. Cheese, peanuts, and lentils,
for instance, contain more protein per ounce, than hamburger,
pork, or porterhouse steak. A study by Dr. Fred Stare of Harvard
and Dr. Mervyn Hardinge of Loma Linda University made extensive
comparisons between the protein intake of vegetarians and
flesh-eaters. They concluded that "each group exceeded twice
its requirement for every essential amino acid and surpassed this
amount by large margins for most of them."
For many
Americans, protein makes up more than twenty percent of their
diet, nearly twice the quantity recommended by the World health
Organization. Although inadequate amounts of protein will cause
loss of strength, excess protein cannot be utilized by the body;
rather, it is converted into nitrogenous wastes that burden the
kidneys. The primary energy source for the body is carbohydrates.
Only as a last resort is the bodys protein utilized for
energy production. Too much protein intake actually reduces the
bodys energy capacity. In a series of comparative endurance
tests conducted by Dr. Irving Fisher of Yale, vegetarians
performed twice as well as meat-eaters. By reducing the
non-vegetarians protein consumption by twenty percent, Dr.
fisher found their efficiency increased by thirty-three percent.
Numerous other studies have shown that a proper vegetarian diet
provides more nutritional energy than meat. Furthermore, a study
by Dr. J. Iotekyo and V. Kipani at Brussels University showed
that vegetarians were able to perform physical tests two to three
times longer than meat-eaters before exhaustion and were fully
recovered from fatigue in one fifth the time needed by the
meat-eaters.
See photos of our diet
etc.
click here to go to:The Hidden Cost Of Meat

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